Beginner’s Guide: How to Safely Update WordPress (Infographic)
Do you want to update WordPress but don’t know where to start? Often beginners are afraid that an update may break their website.
This fear is understandable however it’s important to use the latest version of WordPress for the best security and performance of your website.
In this beginner’s guide, we will show you how to safely update WordPress like a pro without breaking your website.
Upgrading your WordPress website is a regular maintenance task. We have created an easy to follow infographic that you can use as a reference guide.
Click on the image below to view the full infographic or continue reading the text instructions.
Why You Should Always Update WordPress
Leading WordPress security research shows that majority of WordPress websites that get hacked are either due to an outdated WordPress core, plugins, or theme.
WordPress is actively maintained by developers from all over the world. These developers find and fix bugs, add new features, and hunt down security vulnerabilities on a regular basis. These changes are then released in a new WordPress version.
If it is not a big release, then WordPress can automatically update itself to the newer version. For major releases, unless you are on managed WordPress hosting, you’ll have to manually initiate the update yourself.
You need to update to make sure that your website has the latest security patches, newest features, and the best speed and performance.
For more on this topic, see our guide on why you should always use the latest version of WordPress.
That being said, let’s see how to safely update WordPress to the latest version.
Prepare Before Upgrading WordPress
The most important thing you need to do before upgrading WordPress is to create complete WordPress backup.
Even if you have an automated WordPress backup plugin set up. You still need to make sure that you create a new backup and store it safely on a remote location.
A complete WordPress backup includes everything.
- Your WordPress database
- All your images and media uploads
- Your WordPress plugins and themes
- Core WordPress files
This step is crucial as it will allow you to restore WordPress from backup in case something goes wrong.
Once you have created a complete backup and stored it on a different location (your computer or cloud storage like Google Drive), then you can move on to the next step.
Upgrading WordPress to The Latest Version
There are two easy ways to update your WordPress site to the latest version. One is automatic and the other one is manual. We will show both of them.
Method 1: Updating WordPress using the Built-in System (1-Click)
This method is easier and is recommended for all users.
First, log in to the admin area of your WordPress website and go to Dashboard » Updates page.
You will see the notice that a new version of WordPress is available. Now you just need to click on the ‘Update Now’ button to initiate the update.
WordPress will now fetch the latest version of the software and install it for you.
You will see the update progress on your screen. During the upgrade, WordPress will put your site in maintenance mode.
Your site will still be visible to users, but you will not be able to install plugins, or themes while the update is underway.
Once the update is over, you will be redirected to the WordPress welcome screen. Depending on each release you may see a page explaining what’s new in WordPress and the features you should try.
That’s all, you have successfully updated WordPress to the latest version.
Method 2: Manually Update WordPress Using FTP
This method requires you to use FTP to manually upload WordPress files. You can use this when the first method is not working for some reasons.
First, you will need to download the latest version of WordPress. Go to the WordPress download page and click on the Download button.
Your browser will now download WordPress in a zip file. Once downloaded you need to extract the zip file. Inside you will see a wordpress folder. This folder contains all the WordPress files you need for the update.
Next, you need to open your FTP client and connect to your website. Once connected, go to the wordpress folder you just extracted from the zip file in the local files column.
In the remote files column, go to your website’s root folder. This folder could be public_html or named after your website’s domain name. Inside this folder, you will see your WordPress files and folders.
Select all files inside the wordpress folder on your computer and then right click to select Upload.
Your FTP client will now start uploading WordPress files from your computer to your website.
However, your website already has older versions of the files with the same name. You will be asked, what do you want to do with those files. You need to select ‘Overwrite’ and check the box next to ‘Always use this action’.
This will ensure that all WordPress files on your website are replaced by the newer versions of the files.
Once the upload is finished, you need to go to the admin area of your WordPress site. This step is necessary as sometimes a newer version of WordPress may also need to update your WordPress database.
In that case, you may see a page mentioning that database update is required. Click on the ‘Update WordPress Database’ button to continue.
That’s all, you have successfully updated your WordPress website. For more detailed steps, see our guide on how to manually update WordPress via FTP.
Things to do After The Update
Once you have upgraded WordPress on your website, you need to make sure that everything is working as expected. Simply visit your website in a new browser window and review Settings in the WordPress admin area.
If you come across any issue, then take a look at our list of common WordPress errors and how to fix them. If the problem you are facing is not listed there, then follow steps in our WordPress troubleshooting guide to figure out the problem and apply a solution.
We hope this article helped you easily update WordPress to the latest version. You may also want to see our step by step WordPress SEO guide for beginners.
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